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This Concept Map, created with IHMC CmapTools, has information related to: 10 Special clauses, Pactum displicentiae (subject to trial; on appro) ???? Resolutive clause: valid and operational until such time as buyer disapproves, In diem addictio (better offer) ???? Seller's decision, but objectively justifiable to an extent, In favour of buyer like Pactum displicentiae (subject to trial; on appro), In favour of seller like Lex commissoria (withdrawal clause), Emptio ad gustum (subject to tasting) ???? Period granted was usually 3 days, In favour of buyer like Pactum de retroemendo (option to sell; duty to buy back), Pactum protimeseos (right of pre-emption) ???? Choice of buyer to resell or not, but, if he decides to, must first offer it to original seller, Lex commissoria (withdrawal clause) ???? Must make choice immediately (once off), Emptio ad gustum (subject to tasting) ???? Has to be an objective reason eg sour wine, Pactum protimeseos (right of pre-emption) ???? Can buy back merx is buyer should decide to sell in future, In diem addictio (better offer) ???? Better offer: more reliable person, payment at a higher price at a more convenient place or payment sooner, In favour of buyer like Emptio ad gustum (subject to tasting), Pactum de retroemendo (option to sell; duty to buy back) ???? Eg going to buy grain from Balbus, but waiting for ship for Africa bringing grain and, if it arrives on 1 May, seller has to buy back grain at same price, Pactum de retrovendendo (option to buy) ???? Can be enforced with the actio venditi, Pactum displicentiae (subject to trial; on appro) ???? Can be for any subjective reason (no matter how trivial) eg don't like how slave smiled, EMPTIO VENDITIO: SPECIAL CLAUSES could be In favour of buyer, Emptio ad gustum (subject to tasting) ???? Clause usually works suspensively, In diem addictio (better offer) ???? Can decide whether to continue w/ contract or cancel, In diem addictio (better offer) ???? Earlier jurists said suspensive, but later seen as resolutive, Pactum de retrovendendo (option to buy) ???? Seller can buy back at certain price in certain circumstances (not choice of buyer)